Week 1 Week 2 of 12 Week 12

Week 2: Blockchain Foundations

Ethereum, smart contracts, and the technical infrastructure of DeFi

Complete
--- ## Learning Objectives
  1. Explain Ethereum's consensus mechanism
  2. Understand smart contract execution
  3. Calculate gas costs for transactions
  4. Compare different blockchain platforms for DeFi
## Topics Covered
Ethereum architecture Smart contracts fundamentals Gas and transaction costs EVM and bytecode Layer 1 vs Layer 2 solutions
--- ## Resources --- ## Required Readings
PaperAuthorsYearLink
Ethereum: A Next-Generation Smart Contract and Decentralized Application Platform Buterin 2014 Link
--- ## Reading Guide: Reading Guide: Ethereum and Smart Contracts
2 hours Ethereum architecture Smart contract execution Gas economics

Understanding Ethereum's technical architecture and the role of smart contracts in enabling DeFi.

View Reading Guide
--- ## Exercise: Ethereum Transaction Analysis
100 Points 3-4 hours medium

Analyze Ethereum transactions, understand gas mechanics, and interact with smart contracts using web3.py.

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--- ## Discussion & Questions

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